国外指南
这里列出了国内关于孤独症儿童发展的国外相关指南.
新西兰-ASD Guideline
This guideline is intended to provide guidance on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in bothchildren and adults in New Zealand. The guideline is an evidence-based summary that cover’sthe identification and diagnosis of ASD, and ongoing assessment and access to interventionsand services for individuals with ASD. It seeks to provide the best evidence currently availableto assist informed decision-making to improve the health, educational and social outcomes forindividuals with ASD. The guideline is intended for use by primary care practitioners.education professionals, policy makers, finders, parents, carers, specialists and any otherswho make provision for individuals with ASD.
reference：新西兰-ASD Guideline
英国_AET progression framework
In 2015 the Autism Education Trust (AET), with funding from the Department of Education, commissioned a research and development project with the aim of developing a Progression Framework specific to the needs of young people on the autism spectrum. The project involved a literature review and a wide-ranging consultation with education practitioners, parents, pupils and adults on the autism spectrum. The findings of the research were used to develop a Progression Framework that was made available to schools via the AET website. It was supported by a training module delivered via AET partners across England.
埃塞克斯essex_autism_strategy_april-2020-final
We have therefore developed a strategy for the next five years with people with autism, family members, health, voluntary and community partners and other key stakeholders. The strategy takes a whole life approach and encompasses children, young people, adults and older adults with autism and considers the views, wishes and opinions of carers and families. It has been informed by people with lived experience and their families and carers, including consultation and engagement within our network and partnerships.
澳大利亚-National Autism Strategy
In 2022, the Australian Government announced the development of a National Autism Strategy.
The Strategy will be for all Autistic Australians. It will cover key reform areas including access to services, healthcare, education, and employment. It will help to guide a more coordinated, national approach supporting autistic people at each stage of life.
The draft National Autism Strategy was released by the Department of Social Services for public feedback from 2 April 2024 to 31 May 2024. It is expected that the final Strategy will be considered by Government by the end of 2024.
查看原文：https://www.dss.gov.au/disability-and-carers/national-autism-strategy
加拿大-Autism: What Canada is doing
The Framework for Autism in Canada and Canada’s Autism Strategy were released on September 26, 2024. The framework and strategy reinforce one another and share many similarities. They both share the same priorities and guiding principles, and are informed by the same sources. However, they have different purposes and scopes.
法国第四期孤独症战略计划Strategie-Nationale-Autisme2023-2027_AnalyseAF-2023.11
Quelle claque pour les personnes autistes et leurs familles ! Le mot autisme a disparu du titre de la stratégie et de la délégation. Normal : nous avons déjà été condamnés 8 fois par le Conseil de l’Europe pour discrimination à l’égard des personnes autistes, la dernière fois en 2021 avec ces termes :
« Le Comité relève que les données statistiques actuelles ne permettent pas de connaître le nombre de structures d’accueil ou d’appui pour autistes adultes et qu’en conséquence, les autorités françaises sont en train de mettre en place d’autres systèmes de recueil d’informations. Le Comité demande que le prochain rapport contienne des informations actualisées sur le nombre de structures d’accueil ou d’appui pour autistes adultes (avec le nombre de places) et sur les besoins en la matière.
Le Comité considère que la situation n’a pas encore été mise en conformité avec les articles 15§1 et 17§1 de la Charte tant pris isolément que lus en combinaison avec l’article E de la Charte, ni en ce qui concerne la proportion d’enfants autistes scolarisée ni pour ce qui est du nombre de structures d’accueil ou d’appui pour autistes adultes.
。
查看原文：法国第四期孤独症战略计划Strategie-Nationale-Autisme2023-2027_AnalyseAF-2023.11
加拿大A4A’s Recommendations for Reforming Autism Policy in Ontario_ Adapted from Inclusion is the New Gold Standard,aReport to the Government of Ontario
Autistics for Autistics Ontario(A4A)is Ontario’s autistic self-advocacy organization. We have thousands of members, bothverbal and non-verbal, across a range of service needs, ethnicities,
racialized identities, genders, sexualities, economic and employment realities, housingsituationsandhealth access needs.
美国2021-2023strategic plan for autism research, services, and policy
TheIACC Strategic Plan, first issued in 2009, is developed by the full IACC membership and each edition has been informed by the range of perspectives and expertise represented on the Committee and gathered through public input. The newest slate of IACC members was appointed in July 2021 under the Autism CARES Act of 2019. The current Committee is the largest and most diverse todate. Committee membership includes autistic adults;parents, siblings, and other caregivers of autistic children and adults who represent a wide range of support needs;representatives of advocacy and service organizations;researchers; clinicians; and federal officials.
查看原文：美国2021-2023strategic plan for autism research, services, and policy
南澳大利亚Draft-Autism-Strategy-2024-2029
Consultation participants could provide their feedback through a variety of ways,including:
completing a public YourSAy survey
participating in public forums
posting or emailing a written, visual,video, or audio submission.
As echoed throughout the consultation process, feedback made it clear that Autistic voices must be central to the decision-making process on matters concerning them.
新加坡孤独症enabling master plan
Forward planning centring around the lives of every individual on the spectrum is critical to their receiving the support and services they need, and to ensure that they get to enjoy a life in which they can maximise their potential. The introduction of lifelong case management will go a long way in ensuring that such planning is comprehensive and coordinated, and that no one falls through the cracks.
查看原文：https://enablingmasterplan.autism.org.sg/priority-area-planning-for-life.php
英国-Building the Right Support for People with a Learning Disability and Autistic People Action Plan
The Building the Right Support Delivery Board brings together representatives fromdifferentgovernmentdepartments, local government, thewiderhealth and care sector, the children’s sector,and experts by experience from the Building the Right Support advisorygroup to accelerate progress and provide oversight for delivery of thisactionplan. It is chaired by the Minister of State for Care and Mental Health.
The national strategy for autistic children, young people and adults: 2021 to2026
Below,we setout our vision for what we want autistic people and their families’ lives to be like in 2026 across6priority areas, and the steps we as national and local government,the NHS and others will take towards this within the first yearofour implementation plan(2021 to 2022). We will refresh this implementation plan for subsequent years of the strategy, setting out further actions we will take across government, working in partnership with Local Authorities, the NHS and the voluntary sector, as well as autistic people, to enable us to move closertowardsour vision.